Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in northwestern Europe. It is a part of many supranational organizations, including the Belgium-Luxembourg Economic Union (BLEU), the Benelux Economic Union, and the EU. In addition, Belgium is divided into three regions: the Flemish and Walloon Regions and the Brussels-Capital Region.
For companies looking to hire employees in Belgium, understanding these regional distinctions is essential for compliant employment and payroll management.
*Please note that the official currency is the currency of remuneration when employed through WorkMotion in Belgium.
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Fast-track your talent onboarding while ensuring 100% compliance with local regulations. using an Employer of Record in Belgium
Calculate net salary post deductions and compare it with the salary in other countries instantly.
Receive process support by an experienced team of experts & pay your talent on time and in their local currency, ideal for companies looking to hire employees or contractors in Belgium
Easily onboard your remote talent in Belgium through our Employer of Record (EOR) solution. Our subsidiaries and network partners make this process fast and 100% compliant.
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in northwestern Europe. It is a part of many supranational organizations, including the Belgium-Luxembourg Economic Union (BLEU), the Benelux Economic Union, and the EU. In addition, Belgium is divided into three regions: the Flemish and Walloon Regions and the Brussels-Capital Region.
For companies looking to hire employees in Belgium, understanding these regional distinctions is essential for compliant employment and payroll management.
*Please note that the official currency is the currency of remuneration when employed through WorkMotion in Belgium.
The national holidays mentioned below are valid for the year 2026 and are critical for hiring in Belgium planning:
The national holidays mentioned below are valid for the year 2026.
Belgium celebrates 12 public holidays. If any of the public holidays fall on a weekend, the day becomes a floating holiday, which the employee is entitled to use like any vacation day—an important aspect of the leave policy in Belgium.
| January 1 | New Year’s Day (Jour de l'An) | |
| April 6 | Easter Monday | Movable - The first full moon after the spring equinox |
| May 1 | Labor Day | |
| May 14 | Ascension Day | Movable - 6th Thursday after Easter |
| May 25 | Whit Monday | Movable - 7th Monday after Easter |
| July 21 | Belgian National Day | In Lieu July 22 |
| August 15 | Assumption Day | |
| November 1 | All Saints’ Day | |
| November 11 | Armistice Day | |
| December 25 | Christmas Day |
The approximate time for sharing the contract with an employee in Belgium is 5 business days assuming no special requests or changes to our standard employment contract. Using a Belgium Employer of Record significantly reduces administrative delays and ensures faster onboarding. Any such requests or changes would need to undergo internal and external review, directly leading to a time delay.
NOTE: This number is subject to change and is only an estimation of the Contract Sharing Time. The estimated Contract Sharing Time begins from the moment that WorkMotion has received all required information from both the client and the employee.
All remote employees are entitled to a work-from-home allowance amounting to € 148.73 per month.
Social security includes seven branches:
In the scheme for employees, both employees and employers have to pay contributions to the National Social Security Office (Office national de sécurité sociale, ONSS). The addition of contributions to the business closure fund further adds to the employer costs depending on the number of employees they employ.
These statutory contributions are automatically managed when you hire employees in Belgium through a Belgium Employer of Record.
The following table presents the social security contributions from the employer:
|
Benefits |
Employer Contributions |
Employee Contributions |
|---|---|---|
|
Pension (Pensioenen) |
8.86% |
7.50% |
|
Medical benefits (Ziekte en invaliditeit – geneeskundige verzorging) |
3.80% |
3.55% |
|
Cash Benefits, Disability Pensions and Maternity Benefits (Ziekte en invaliditeit – uitkeringen) |
2.35% |
1.15% |
|
Unemployment (Werkloosheid) |
1.60% |
0.87% |
|
Work accidents (Arbeidsongevallen) |
0.32% |
– |
|
Occupational Diseases (Beroepsziekten) |
1.00% |
– |
|
Child Benefits (Kinderbijslag) |
7% |
– |
|
Basic Contributions Total |
24.93% |
13.07% |
NOTE: The above rates serve as a broad guideline. Actual rates charged by WorkMotion may differ.
In principle, an employee’s working time should not exceed eight hours per day and 38 hours, five days per week. With the employer’s consent, employees can also work 38 hours per four-day working week, totaling nine hours and 30 minutes per day. These regulations define standard working hours in Belgium and apply across most industries.
Under any circumstances, the maximum working time for any employee cannot exceed 48 hours per week. Overtime is paid at a minimum of 150% of the normal rate, or 200% in the case of work on Sundays or public holidays. It is also prohibited to work between 20:00 and 6:00, but exemptions may be granted.
Probationary, or trial, periods are not permitted in Belgium (other than for the first three days of a temporary agency work contract).
The notice period varies according to the duration of the employment contract. The notice starts the following Monday from the date on which it was served. It must be in writing to provide complete details of the duration and start of the notice.
Notice period based on seniority is as below:
| Seniority | Notice to be given by Employer |
| 0-3 months | 1 week |
| < 4 months | 3 weeks |
| < 5 months | 4 weeks |
| < 6 months | 5 weeks |
| 6-9 months | 6 weeks |
| 9-12 months | 7 weeks |
| 12-15 months | 8 weeks |
| 15-18 months | 9 weeks |
| 18-21 months | 10 weeks |
| 21-24 months | 11 weeks |
| > 2 years | 12 weeks |
| 3 years | 13 weeks |
| 4 years | 15 weeks |
| 5 years | 18 weeks |
| 10 years | 33 weeks |
| 23 years | 65 weeks |
In principle, an employee’s working time should not exceed eight hours per day and 38 hours, five days per week. With the employer’s consent, employees can also work 38 hours per four-day working week, totaling nine hours and 30 minutes per day. These regulations define standard working hours in Belgium and apply across most industries.
Under any circumstances, the maximum working time for any employee cannot exceed 48 hours per week. Overtime is paid at a minimum of 150% of the normal rate, or 200% in the case of work on Sundays or public holidays. It is also prohibited to work between 20:00 and 6:00, but exemptions may be granted.
Probationary, or trial, periods are not permitted in Belgium (other than for the first three days of a temporary agency work contract).
The notice period varies according to the duration of the employment contract. The notice starts the following Monday from the date on which it was served. It must be in writing to provide complete details of the duration and start of the notice.
Notice period based on seniority is as below:
| Seniority | Notice to be given by Employer |
| 0-3 months | 1 week |
| < 4 months | 3 weeks |
| < 5 months | 4 weeks |
| < 6 months | 5 weeks |
| 6-9 months | 6 weeks |
| 9-12 months | 7 weeks |
| 12-15 months | 8 weeks |
| 15-18 months | 9 weeks |
| 18-21 months | 10 weeks |
| 21-24 months | 11 weeks |
| > 2 years | 12 weeks |
| 3 years | 13 weeks |
| 4 years | 15 weeks |
| 5 years | 18 weeks |
| 10 years | 33 weeks |
| 23 years | 65 weeks |
Social security includes seven branches:
In the scheme for employees, both employees and employers have to pay contributions to the National Social Security Office (Office national de sécurité sociale, ONSS). The addition of contributions to the business closure fund further adds to the employer costs depending on the number of employees they employ.
These statutory contributions are automatically managed when you hire employees in Belgium through a Belgium Employer of Record.
The following table presents the social security contributions from the employer:
|
Benefits |
Employer Contributions |
Employee Contributions |
|---|---|---|
|
Pension (Pensioenen) |
8.86% |
7.50% |
|
Medical benefits (Ziekte en invaliditeit – geneeskundige verzorging) |
3.80% |
3.55% |
|
Cash Benefits, Disability Pensions and Maternity Benefits (Ziekte en invaliditeit – uitkeringen) |
2.35% |
1.15% |
|
Unemployment (Werkloosheid) |
1.60% |
0.87% |
|
Work accidents (Arbeidsongevallen) |
0.32% |
– |
|
Occupational Diseases (Beroepsziekten) |
1.00% |
– |
|
Child Benefits (Kinderbijslag) |
7% |
– |
|
Basic Contributions Total |
24.93% |
13.07% |
NOTE: The above rates serve as a broad guideline. Actual rates charged by WorkMotion may differ.
Hiring in Belgium through WorkMotion’s Employer of Record (EOR) service means WorkMotion’s partner network becomes the legal employer on the ground — handling every compliance step so your company can focus on managing the work.
Here is how the process runs in practice:
Belgium has three official languages — Dutch (Flanders), French (Wallonia), and German (Eastern cantons). Employers must draft employment documents in the official language of the region where the employee works. WorkMotion generates a locally compliant employment contract in the appropriate language, covering statutory terms, notice periods, and any applicable collective labor agreement (CLA) requirements for the employee’s sector.
Before an employee starts working, a Dimona IN declaration must be in place. Dimona is used for any type of employment contract. WorkMotion handles this mandatory electronic notification to the National Social Security Office (NSSO) on behalf of the employee — ensuring the declaration is submitted on time and correctly.
Any enterprise wishing to employ staff in Belgium must register as an employer with the National Social Security Office (NSSO). WorkMotion holds this registration, covering the full employer contribution structure across both employer and employee sides.
Belgian employees are entitled to a range of statutory benefits from day one. WorkMotion enrolls your hire into the required schemes — including healthcare coverage, annual vacation accrual, and the mandatory work-from-home allowance of €148.73 per month for remote employees. Where a sectoral CLA mandates additional benefits — such as an end-of-year bonus equivalent to one month’s salary — WorkMotion applies these automatically based on the employee’s joint committee classification.
WorkMotion runs payroll in euros on a monthly cycle, calculating gross-to-net salary, applying automatic wage indexation linked to the Belgian Health Index, and remitting all employer and employee social security contributions to the NSSO. Employers must also declare work done and salaries paid every quarter via the DmfA multifunctional declaration. The information from the DmfA is sent to various Belgian social security institutions. WorkMotion manages this quarterly reporting as part of the standard service.
Belgian employment law is governed by both national legislation and sector-specific CLAs that change regularly. These laws cover essential employment elements such as contracts, compensation, social security, and termination. WorkMotion monitors regulatory updates — including CLA revisions, wage indexation triggers, and changes to statutory leave entitlements — and applies them to your employees‘ terms without requiring action from your HR team.
Use our Employment Cost Calculator to see a full breakdown of employer contributions, EOR fees, and total employment cost for your Belgian hire before you commit.
For a single hire — or even a small team — entity setup in Belgium adds time, cost, and ongoing administrative overhead that most SMEs don’t need. Here is how the two paths compare:
| WorkMotion EOR | Setting Up a Belgian Entity | |
|---|---|---|
| Setup cost | No setup cost beyond the per-employee EOR fee | Estimated €2,000–€5,000+ in notary, registration, and advisory fees for a BV/SRL, excluding ongoing accounting and compliance costs |
| Time to first hire | Contract shared within approximately 5 business days of receiving required information | On average, the setup of a Belgian subsidiary takes 3 to 4 weeks once all required documentation is complete and available before a single employee can be onboarded |
| Ongoing legal exposure | WorkMotion holds employer liability, including Dimona obligations, NSSO registration, and CLA compliance | Your entity carries full employer liability — including payroll accuracy, quarterly DmfA declarations, and labor inspection risk |
| Ongoing admin burden | Payroll, contributions, Dimona declarations, and CLA monitoring handled by WorkMotion | Requires a local payroll provider, legal counsel familiar with Belgian CLAs, and ongoing HR administration in the correct regional language |
| Exit flexibility | Wind down a Belgian hire without entity dissolution costs or procedures | Closing a Belgian entity requires formal dissolution, liquidation filings, and regulatory sign-off — a process that can take months |
EOR in Belgium fits companies that need to hire one to several employees quickly, want to test the market before committing to a permanent structure, or simply don’t want the overhead of running a Belgian legal entity.
If you’re planning to build a large, long-term team in Belgium and want to employ directly under your own brand, WorkMotion’s Direct Hiring solution — which supports compliant employment registration as a foreign employer — is worth evaluating alongside EOR.
Belgium has one of the most structured employment law frameworks in Europe. Foreign employers who treat it like a straightforward hire frequently run into compliance problems that are expensive to unwind.
If you hire a new employee, the Dimona IN formality must be completed before the first day of employment. Foreign employers unfamiliar with Belgian social security administration often submit it late or delegate it to a payroll provider without confirming it was filed. WorkMotion handles the Dimona declaration as part of the onboarding workflow, before the employee’s start date.
Every company and employee is assigned to a sectoral joint committee. This is almost automatically done when the company applies for a social security number and the employee is registered within the company for the social security system. In most sectors, sectoral minimum wages set by CLAs are considerably higher than the national floor. Foreign employers who apply only the national minimum wage without checking the applicable CLA expose themselves to back-pay claims and labor inspection sanctions. WorkMotion identifies the correct joint committee for each hire and applies the relevant CLA terms from the start.
Belgium’s linguistic regions carry legal weight in employment. A contract drafted in English or in the wrong regional language — for example, French for a Flemish employee — can be legally challenged and may be declared void. WorkMotion generates contracts in the correct official language for the employee’s work location.
All remote employees in Belgium are entitled to a monthly work-from-home allowance of €148.73. This is not an optional benefit — it is a statutory entitlement. Foreign employers running payroll without local expertise frequently miss it, creating underpayment liability. WorkMotion applies this automatically for eligible employees.
Belgium abolished general probation periods in 2014 for most contracts. Only student or temporary employment contracts may still include them. Foreign employers who include a standard probation clause in a Belgian employment contract are including an unenforceable term — and may face disputes if they attempt to rely on it. WorkMotion’s contract templates are built to Belgian labor law, not adapted from a generic template.
These are just some examples of companies who would benefit from using WorkMotion’s Belgium EOR service.
A B2B SaaS company headquartered in Berlin or Amsterdam identifies a strong enterprise sales candidate in Brussels.
Setting up a Belgian entity for one hire is not viable — it adds months of delay and ongoing administrative overhead. WorkMotion’s EOR service, available through its partner network in Belgium, gets the hire onboarded in days with a locally compliant contract and payroll running in euros from month one.
This is the most common use case: an SME with 50–300 employees making a strategic first hire in a new European market.
A fintech or healthtech company based in London needs to hire developers or compliance specialists in Belgium to maintain EU market access. They have no Belgian entity and no appetite to build one for a team of two or three. WorkMotion handles the employment infrastructure — Dimona declarations, NSSO registration, CLA compliance, and payroll — while the company retains full day-to-day management of the work. Belgium’s multilingual, highly educated workforce makes it a frequent target for this corridor.
A US-based or European e-commerce or green tech company has been working with a Belgian contractor for six months and needs to convert them to a proper employment relationship — either because the engagement has grown beyond what a contractor arrangement can support, or because the company’s legal team has flagged the arrangement as a compliance risk.
WorkMotion’s EOR service provides a compliant employment structure without requiring the company to establish a Belgian legal presence, and WorkMotion’s Contractor Management service can handle the transition assessment before onboarding begins.
You have found the right person in Belgium. The compliance requirements — Dimona declarations, sectoral CLA obligations, regional language contracts, NSSO registration, and monthly payroll in euros — do not have to be your problem to solve.
Through WorkMotion, you can have a locally compliant employment contract in place within 3-5 business days, with payroll and statutory benefits running from day one. No entity setup. No local legal team. No quarterly filing headaches. WorkMotion carries the employer compliance load so your team can focus on the work that actually matters.
If you are ready to make your first Belgian hire — or your tenth — Book a Demo and see exactly how it works.
Belgium applies automatic wage indexation linked to the Belgian Health Index — when the index crosses a threshold, all salaries must increase by a fixed percentage, typically 2%. This is a statutory obligation that applies to every employer in Belgium, regardless of sector, and the timing is not predictable in advance.
Every employer and employee in Belgium is assigned to a sectoral joint committee (paritair comité / paritaire commissie), which determines which collective labor agreement (CLA) governs the employment relationship. This assignment happens automatically when the employer registers for social security, and it is binding — meaning the sectoral minimum wages, bonus entitlements, and working conditions set by that CLA apply in full, regardless of what the employment contract says. In many sectors, including finance, chemicals, and construction, sectoral minimums significantly exceed the national wage floor.
elgium abolished fixed probation periods for most employment contracts in 2014, which means notice period calculations begin from the first day of employment. Notice periods are calculated based on seniority using a formula set by the Law of 26 December 2013: for the first five years of service, employees accrue one week of notice per started quarter of seniority. After five years, the accrual rate changes. Both employer-initiated and employee-initiated notice periods follow this formula, though the employee’s notice is typically half the employer’s.
Yes — several statutory benefits apply from day one and must be factored into your total employment cost. These include a mandatory end-of-year bonus (equivalent to approximately one month’s gross salary in most sectors, governed by the applicable CLA), double holiday pay paid in May or June, and a monthly work-from-home allowance of €148.73 for remote employees. Employer social security contributions in Belgium run approximately 25% on top of gross salary, covering pension, healthcare, unemployment, work accident insurance, and child benefits.
Yes — Belgium’s three linguistic regions carry legal weight in employment law. Contracts for employees working in Flanders must be drafted in Dutch, those in Wallonia in French, and those in the German-speaking Eastern cantons in German.
A contract drafted in English or in the wrong regional language can be legally challenged and potentially declared void. WorkMotion’s generates employment contracts in the correct official language based on the employee’s work location, using templates built to Belgian labor law rather than adapted from a generic multilingual template.
A locally compliant employment contract can typically be shared within approximately five business days of receiving the required employee information — including personal identification details, agreed compensation, job title, work location, and start date.
The Dimona IN declaration, which must be filed with the National Social Security Office before the employee’s first day of work, is handled by WorkMotion as part of the standard EOR onboarding checklist in Belgium.
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