Hire in North Macedonia

North Macedonia is a country in the south-central Balkans. It is bordered to the north by Kosovo and Serbia, to the east by Bulgaria, to the south by Greece, and to the west by Albania. The region of Macedonia owes its importance to its location as a major junction of communication routes. The main industries of the country are information and communication technology, agribusiness and food processing, textile and clothing, automotive components, wine industry, and electro-metal industry.

 

*Please note that the official currency is the currency of remuneration when employed through WorkMotion in North Macedonia.

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A quick overview of North Macedonia

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Cost of living index

$ (118 of 139 countries)

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Currency

Macedonian Denar (MKD, Ден)

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Payroll frequency

Monthly

Basic facts

North Macedonia is a country in the south-central Balkans. It is bordered to the north by Kosovo and Serbia, to the east by Bulgaria, to the south by Greece, and to the west by Albania. The region of Macedonia owes its importance to its location as a major junction of communication routes. The main industries of the country are information and communication technology, agribusiness and food processing, textile and clothing, automotive components, wine industry, and electro-metal industry.

 

*Please note that the official currency is the currency of remuneration when employed through WorkMotion in North Macedonia.

Capital

Skopje

Official language/s

Macedonian, Albanian

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Population

1.811 million (2023 est.)

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VAT - standard rate

18%

The national holidays mentioned below are valid for the year 2025. 

January 1New Year’s Day
January 7Orthodox Christmas DayMovable - As per Orthodox Christian Calendar
March 30 - 31Ramazan BajramMovable - As per the Islamic Lunar Calendar
April 21Orthodox Easter MondayMovable - As per Orthodox Christian Calendar
May 1Labor Day
May 24St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day
August 2Republic Day / Ilinden Day
September 8Independence Day
October 11Revolution Day
October 23Day of the Macedonian Revolution
December 8Saint Clement of Ohrid Day

The approximate time for sharing the contract with an employee in North Macedonia is 10 business days assuming no special requests or changes to our standard employment contract. Any such requests or changes would need to undergo internal and external review, directly leading to a time delay.

NOTE: This number is subject to change and is only an estimation of the Contract Sharing Time. The estimated Contract Sharing Time begins from the moment that WorkMotion has received all required information from both the client and the employee.

  • Female employees are entitled to nine uninterrupted months of paid leave, or 15 months in the case of twins or multiple births during pregnancy, childbirth, and parenting. Besides the right to salary, they are also entitled to salary compensation amounting to 50% of the determined amount of the salary compensation for the maternity leave.
  • In case of an interruption of the operations for economic reasons, the employer is obliged to pay the employee compensation in the amount of 70% of the salary for a period of up to three months within the prevailing year.
  • Older employees (Female employees over 57 years of age and male employees over 59 years of age), disabled employees, employees with an impairment rating of at least 60%, and employees providing care for a child with a physical or mental disability are entitled to three additional days of annual leave.
  • Within five business days upon the date of entering into the employment contract, the employer should notify in writing the rejected job applicant that they have not been selected, inform them who have been selected, and return all documents furnished as evidence of the fulfillment of the conditions for the performance of the work.
  • The new draft Law on Labor Relations, which has been in an internal consultation process between the social partners for two years, introduces telework as a separate category of work.

Employers do not pay any social security contributions. However, they are obligated to calculate, withhold for the employee, and pay compulsory social contributions on gross salary as follows:

 

Category Employee Contributions
Pension and disability insurance 18.8%
Health insurance 7.5%
Employment insurance 1.2%
Additional health insurance contribution in case of an injury at work and a professional illness* 0.5%

 

*A contribution for obligatory insurance against invalidity and injury at work and occupational diseases amounting to 4% of the basis (50% of the national average salary per employee in the current month) is paid by the respective institution for the duration of the internship/voluntary work/ imprisonment/training of unemployed people and public works.

Working Hours

The full-time hours of work should not exceed 40 hours per week. The workweek should last, by rule, five workdays. A collective agreement may stipulate that a working time less than 40 hours of work per week, but no less than 36 hours per week, is deemed full-time hours.

 

Overtime

The employee is obliged, at the employer’s request, to work in excess of the full-time hours (overtime work):

  • In cases of exceptional peaks of the workload;
  • When it is required in order to provide for the continuity of the business or production process;
  • When it is necessary in order to avert damaging the equipment or machinery, which would lead to interruption of the operations;
  • When it is necessary to ensure the safety of people and property, as well as, traffic safety; and,
  • In other cases laid down by law or collective agreement.

Overtime work should not exceed eight hours in the course of one week and 190 hours per year, except for work that, due to the specific work process, cannot be interrupted, or when it is not possible to organize the work in shifts. Overtime work within a period of three months should not exceed, on average, eight hours a week.

The employer is obliged to pay the employee a bonus, who has:

  • Worked more than 150 hours in excess of the full-time hours and;
  • Has not been absent from work, other than the used days of the annual leave;
  • Has not been absent for more than 21 days in the year, for the same employer.

The bonus should be the amount of one average salary paid in the Republic of Macedonia, in addition to the overtime allowance.

Probation Period

Since 2021, the probationary periods are decreased to four months from six. When entering into the employment contract, the employer and the employee may agree to a probationary period. The employment contract, in addition to all rights and obligations arising from employment, should also lay down the amount of the wages and the duration of the probationary period.

 

Termination Notice Period

The contracting parties may terminate the employment contract with a notice period:

Condition Notice Period
Termination of employment of seasonal employees 7 working days
Termination initiated by the employee or employer for an individual or few employees 1 month
Termination of employment of more than 150 employees or 5% of the total number of employees 2 months

The employment contract or the collective agreement may provide for a longer notice period, which should not exceed three months.The employer may terminate the employment contract of the employee due to a breach of the workplace discipline or failure to perform the obligations laid down by law, collective agreement, an act of the employer, and the employment contract, without a notice period, in certain prescribed conditions.

Working Hours

The full-time hours of work should not exceed 40 hours per week. The workweek should last, by rule, five workdays. A collective agreement may stipulate that a working time less than 40 hours of work per week, but no less than 36 hours per week, is deemed full-time hours.

 

Overtime

The employee is obliged, at the employer’s request, to work in excess of the full-time hours (overtime work):

  • In cases of exceptional peaks of the workload;
  • When it is required in order to provide for the continuity of the business or production process;
  • When it is necessary in order to avert damaging the equipment or machinery, which would lead to interruption of the operations;
  • When it is necessary to ensure the safety of people and property, as well as, traffic safety; and,
  • In other cases laid down by law or collective agreement.

Overtime work should not exceed eight hours in the course of one week and 190 hours per year, except for work that, due to the specific work process, cannot be interrupted, or when it is not possible to organize the work in shifts. Overtime work within a period of three months should not exceed, on average, eight hours a week.

The employer is obliged to pay the employee a bonus, who has:

  • Worked more than 150 hours in excess of the full-time hours and;
  • Has not been absent from work, other than the used days of the annual leave;
  • Has not been absent for more than 21 days in the year, for the same employer.

The bonus should be the amount of one average salary paid in the Republic of Macedonia, in addition to the overtime allowance.

Probation Period

Since 2021, the probationary periods are decreased to four months from six. When entering into the employment contract, the employer and the employee may agree to a probationary period. The employment contract, in addition to all rights and obligations arising from employment, should also lay down the amount of the wages and the duration of the probationary period.

 

Termination Notice Period

The contracting parties may terminate the employment contract with a notice period:

Condition Notice Period
Termination of employment of seasonal employees 7 working days
Termination initiated by the employee or employer for an individual or few employees 1 month
Termination of employment of more than 150 employees or 5% of the total number of employees 2 months

The employment contract or the collective agreement may provide for a longer notice period, which should not exceed three months.The employer may terminate the employment contract of the employee due to a breach of the workplace discipline or failure to perform the obligations laid down by law, collective agreement, an act of the employer, and the employment contract, without a notice period, in certain prescribed conditions.

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Employers do not pay any social security contributions. However, they are obligated to calculate, withhold for the employee, and pay compulsory social contributions on gross salary as follows:

 

Category Employee Contributions
Pension and disability insurance 18.8%
Health insurance 7.5%
Employment insurance 1.2%
Additional health insurance contribution in case of an injury at work and a professional illness* 0.5%

 

*A contribution for obligatory insurance against invalidity and injury at work and occupational diseases amounting to 4% of the basis (50% of the national average salary per employee in the current month) is paid by the respective institution for the duration of the internship/voluntary work/ imprisonment/training of unemployed people and public works.